International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences. 21/May/2020;33(3):225-6.

The Importance of Cardiovascular Risk in Primary Healthcare

Erika Maria Gonçalves Campana ORCID logo , Rafael Santos Costa ORCID logo

DOI: 10.36660/ijcs.20200074

This Editorial is referred by the Research article "Evaluation of Cardiovascular Risk in Hypertensive Individuals Attending a Primary Health Care Center".

Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death in Brazil and worldwide, determining increased morbidity and disability-adjusted life years. The implementation of health policies, among them, encouraging healthy lifestyle habits and providing access to primary and secondary CVD prevention measures, associated with the treatment of cardiovascular (CV) events are essential to control CVD in all countries, including Brazil.

Arterial hypertension (AH) has a high prevalence in Brazil. It varies according with the population studied and the assessment method used. It is often associated with metabolic disorders, functional and/or structural changes in target organs, being worsened by the presence of other risk factors (RF), such as dyslipidemia, abdominal obesity, glucose intolerance and diabetes mellitus (DM).

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The Importance of Cardiovascular Risk in Primary Healthcare

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